Learning path
You build things
For engineers and technical people who don't write software for a living. Start with how the systems work, end with what they mean for the person operating them.
The path
- 1[1hr Talk] Intro to Large Language ModelsAndrej Karpathy · Video · 60 min watch · Introductory
The shape of a language model, from someone who built them.
- 2Deep Dive into LLMs like ChatGPTAndrej Karpathy · Video · 210 min watch · Intermediate
Open the machine: data, training, tokens, hallucination, reasoning.
- 3The Bitter LessonRichard Sutton · Essay · 5 min read · Introductory
The founding argument: general methods riding computation win.
- 4Guardian Angels: LLM Personalization for Productivity and SecurityGwern Branwen · Essay · 60 min read · Advanced
What one careful thinker wants AI to be for a single person — and why chatbots aren't it.
Then follow your interest
What it does to work
- 1Centaurs and Cyborgs on the Jagged Frontier10 min read · Introductory
The field experiment on AI and skilled work.
- 2The Cyborg Era: What AI means for jobs18 min read · Intermediate
The substitution question, taken seriously from both sides.
- 3Plentiful, high-paying jobs in the age of AI23 min read · Introductory
Comparative advantage, spelled out.